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hello Carmine, 4 is ho potuto, 5 is sono potuto. Why?
Ciao Manuela,
you will find the full explanation and exercises in the grammar section (as I mentioned in the notes under the story):
https://www.italianglot.com/2021/01/16/a2-07-passato-prossimo-dei-verbi-modali-en/
In short, we usually use the same auxiliary verb (essere or avere) that we use with the main verb, so for example:
– mangiare in the past is: “ho mangiato” – so I will say: “Ho potuto mangiare.”
– andare in the past is: “sono andato” – so I will say: “Sono potuto andare.”
If you have any more questions, let me know 🙂
Thanks, Carmine!
You’re very welcome. Whenever you have questions or need help, I’m here 🙂